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FCL Shipping

 
FCL container choice：

1. 20 feet general cabinet (20GP)
Dimensions: Approximately 20 feet (6.058 meters) long, 8 feet (2.438 meters) wide, and 8 feet 6 inches (2.591 meters) high.
Loading volume: approximately 33 cubic meters.
Maximum loading weight: about 24 tons.
20GP is one of the most common cabinet types and is suitable for the transportation of most general goods.

2. 40 feet general cabinet (40GP)
Dimensions: Approximately 40 feet (12.192 meters) long, 8 feet (2.438 meters) wide, and 8 feet 6 inches (2.591 meters) high.
Loading volume: approximately 67.7 cubic meters.
Maximum loading weight: about 26 tons.
Compared with 20GP, 40GP has larger volume and loading capacity, and is suitable for transporting medium to large cargo.

3. 40-foot high container (40HQ)
Dimensions: Approximately 40 feet (12.192 meters) long, 8 feet (2.438 meters) wide, and 9 feet 6 inches (2.896 meters) high.
Loading volume: approximately 76.3 cubic meters.
Maximum loading weight: about 26 tons.
The height of 40HQ is increased compared to 40GP, and it is suitable for loading larger goods, such as furniture, electronic equipment, etc.
FCL Shipping
Other special cabinet types
In addition to the common cabinet types mentioned above, there are also some special cabinet types, such as:

Open Top Container: The top can be opened to facilitate loading and unloading of over-height goods.
Flat Rack Container: No fences on the sides, suitable for oversized goods or goods that need to be hung.

FCL Shipping Process

FCL transportation

1.Cargo preparation

Before FCL transportation begins, the cargo owner or consignor needs to ensure that the goods have been packaged and marked, and all necessary documents are prepared, such as bills of lading, invoices, packing lists, etc.
 
 

2.Submit Booking

The cargo owner or freight forwarder needs to submit a BOOKING, that is, a booking request to the shipping company in advance. This step is to reserve container space and ensure that trailer transportation can be arranged in time when the goods are ready.
 

3.Book a tow truck

Once the space is booked, the freight forwarder will negotiate with the cargo owner and arrange a tow truck to ensure that the container is delivered to the location of the cargo at the designated time and location. This process usually needs to be arranged in advance so that it can take place as soon as the goods are ready.

4.Packing

Workers at the factory or loading dock will be responsible for loading the goods into the containers. This step needs to be carried out in strict accordance with the requirements of the packing list and cargo list to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the goods.

7.Shipping schedule arrangements

The freight forwarder will arrange appropriate ship transportation based on the destination, shipping date and other information of the goods. At this stage, the cargo owner or shipper will get information such as ETD and ETA.
 

10.Picking up goods

Finally, the goods will be delivered to the consignee to complete the entire FCL shipping process. At this time, the cargo owner or consignor needs to confirm that the goods are intact to ensure the quality and accuracy of the delivery.
 

5.Transport to port

The loaded containers will be transported by trailer to the designated port and then stored in the yard waiting for further processing. At this stage, the status of the shipment is recorded and the integrity of the seal is ensured.
 

8.Shipping

When the shipping schedule arrives, the containers will be loaded onto the ship. This process requires a high degree of coordination to ensure that the goods are loaded smoothly and transported to the destination port according to the scheduled route.
 

6.Sealing

While waiting for shipping in the yard, the container will be sealed and a seal will be affixed. Each seal has a unique cabinet seal number to ensure that no illegal openings occur during transportation. After sealing, the safety of the container will be effectively guaranteed.

9.Unloading and customs clearance

Once the ship arrives at the destination port, the containers will be unloaded and customs clearance procedures will go through. This includes customs inspection, tax payment and other procedures to ensure that the goods can smoothly enter the destination domestic market.

FAQ:

  • Q What is the fcl container shipping cost from China to USA?

    A
    The shipping cost of FCL (Full Container Load) container shipping from China to the United States is a complex issue because it is affected by multiple factors. Here are some of the major factors that affect FCL container shipping costs:

    Different types, sizes and weights of shipments can affect shipping costs. Hazardous, fragile or overweight cargo may require additional security measures, resulting in higher charges.
    The distance between the port of origin and the port of destination is a key factor affecting costs. Longer shipping distances usually mean higher shipping costs.
     
    Using different types of containers (such as 20GP, 40GP, 40HQ) will have an impact on costs. Large, tall cabinets will generally be more expensive than standard cabinets.
    Different shipping companies and routes will offer different shipping charges. Shipping costs may also vary depending on seasons and market conditions. High demand seasons can result in higher fees.

  • Q What are the disadvantages of FCL shipping?

    A
    The main disadvantages of FCL shipping are relatively higher transportation costs, especially for small quantities of goods. Additionally, there may be idle time as the entire container needs to wait for sufficient goods before shipping.

  • Q What are the fcl shipment advantages?

    A
    The advantages of FCL shipping include greater control over the goods, shorter transit times, fewer transshipment points, lower risk, and higher transport reliability.

  • Q What documents are required for FCL shipping?

    A
    Standard documents for FCL shipping include the bill of lading, commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, etc. Ensuring that documents are complete and accurate helps facilitate smooth customs clearance.

  • Q What is the cost structure of FCL shipping?

    A
    The costs of FCL shipping include container shipping fees, terminal handling charges, document fees, etc. Specific costs depend on factors such as the shipping route, distance, and nature of the goods. It is recommended to understand and communicate in detail with the freight forwarder.

  • Q How can FCL shipping be tracked?

    A
    FCL shipping can be monitored through the online tracking system provided by the shipping company. By entering the container number or seal number, real-time information on the location, transport status, and expected arrival time of the goods can be viewed.

  • Q What are the requirements for loading inside the container?

    A
    Goods inside the container should be properly secured to prevent damage during transportation. Suitable packing materials and securing equipment should be used to ensure the stability of the goods and prevent shifting.

  • Q How to choose the right type of container?

    A
    Choosing the container type should consider the size, weight, and special requirements of the goods. Standard containers are suitable for most goods, high cube containers are for taller items, and specialized containers like refrigerated containers are for goods requiring temperature control.

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For those searching for seamless sea freight from China or competitive shipping costs per kg, JMD is your go-to choice. Our international shipping services prioritize convenience and efficiency, simplifying your logistics.
Opt for JMD to experience smooth global logistics, secure deliveries, and cost-effective customs clearance. With our unparalleled expertise, your goods will traverse the globe seamlessly.
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